Network Working Group | Z. Cui |
Internet-Draft | R. Winter |
Intended status: Standards Track | NEC |
Expires: August 25, 2012 | February 24, 2012 |
Using ITU-T-based IDs for MPLS-TP On-demand Connectivity Verification
draft-cui-mpls-tp-on-demand-cv-id-00
This document defines how to use ICC-based MPLS-TP identifiers for on-demand connectivity verification (CV) analogous to RFC 6426. New TLVs are defined to support on-demand CV based on identifiers following ITU-T conventions.
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MPLS On-Demand Connectivity Verification (CV) and Route Tracing [RFC6426] is an on-demand monitoring mechanism for the MPLS Transport Profile (MPLS-TP). [RFC6426] defines a set of Global_ID-based TLVs to support on-demand CV and route tracing for MPLS-TP LSPs, including PWs and Sections which follow the IP/MPLS conventions.
In transport networks however, the ITU Carrier Code (ICC) is traditionally used to identify a carrier/service provider. Instead of using the Global_ID, which is derived from the AS number of the service provider, this document defines source/destination TLVs and static LSP/PW Sub-TLVs based on the ICC_Operator_ID as specified in [I-D.ietf-mpls-tp-itu-t-identifiers] for use in CV.
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD","SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].
In ICC-based transport network, the Global_ID might not be available for on-demand CV and route tracing. In such environments it might be necessary to perform CV and route tracing using the ICC_Operator_ID as specified in [I-D.ietf-mpls-tp-itu-t-identifiers].
The ICC_Operator_ID consists of the Country Code (CC) followed by the ITU carrier code (ICC). The Country Code (alpha-2) is a string of two alphabetic characters, and the ICC itself is a string of one to six left-justified characters, each character being either alphabetic (i.e. A-Z) or numeric (i.e. 0-9).
This section provides the definition for a number of ICC_Operator_ID-based TLV objects. In order to simplify implementations, the length of ICC_Operator_ID field has a fixed length independent of the ICC length. Therefore, zero padding will be used in cases where the ICC length is less than 6 octets long. The total length of the ICC_Operator_ID therefore amounts to 8 octets as shown in Figure 1.
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | CC (2 Octets) | | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + | ICC (fixed to 6 octets ) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The Source and Destination Identifier TLVs follow the same format their only difference being the type. The format is shown below.
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Type | Length = 16 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | | + ICC_Operator_ID (8 Octets) + | | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Node_ID (4 Octets) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The format of the ICC_Operator_ID is defined in [I-D.ietf-mpls-tp-itu-t-identifiers]. The encoding of the ID is depicted in Figure 1.
The format of the Node_ID is defined in [RFC6370].
Type will be one of either TBD-SRC or TBD-DST. The TLV structure is therefore as follows:
Type # Length Value Field ------ ------ ----------- TBD-SRC 16 ICC_Operator_ID-based Source Identifier TLV TBD-DST 16 ICC_Operator_ID-based Destination Identifier TLV
The new sub-TLVs are assigned sub-type identifiers as follows, and are described in the following sections.
Type # Sub-Type # Length Value Field ------ ---------- ------ ----------- 1 24 28 ICC_Operator_ID-based Static LSP 1 25 36 ICC_Operator_ID-based Static Pseudowire
The format of the ICC_Operator_ID-based Static LSP Sub-TLV is specified in the following figure. The value fields are taken from [I-D.ietf-mpls-tp-itu-t-identifiers].
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | | + Source ICC_Operator_ID + | | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Source Node ID | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Source Tunnel Number | LSP Number | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | | + Destination ICC_Operator_ID + | | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Destination Node ID | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Destination Tunnel Number | Must be Zero | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The ICC_Operator_ID MAY be set to zero. Note however that such use is limited to entities contained within a single operator and MUST NOT be used across an NNI. However, the other fields without the padding field MUST be set to non-zero values.
The format of the ICC_Operator_ID-based Static PW Sub-TLV is specified in the following figure. The value fields are taken from [I-D.ietf-mpls-tp-itu-t-identifiers].
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | | + Service Identifier + | | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | | + Source ICC_Operator_ID + | | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Source Node ID | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Source AC-ID | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | | + Destination ICC_Operator_ID + | | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Destination Node ID | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Destination AC-ID | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The ICC_Operator_ID MAY be set to zero. Note that such use is limited to entities contained within a single operator and MUST NOT be used across an NNI. However, The other fields MUST be set to non-zero values.
TBD
TBD
[RFC6426] | Gray, E., Bahadur, N., Boutros, S. and R. Aggarwal, "MPLS On-Demand Connectivity Verification and Route Tracing", RFC 6426, November 2011. |
[RFC6370] | Bocci, M., Swallow, G. and E. Gray, "MPLS Transport Profile (MPLS-TP) Identifiers", RFC 6370, September 2011. |
[RFC2119] | Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. |
[I-D.ietf-mpls-tp-itu-t-identifiers] | Winter, R, Gray, E, Helvoort, H and M Betts, "MPLS-TP Identifiers Following ITU-T Conventions", Internet-Draft draft-ietf-mpls-tp-itu-t-identifiers-02, October 2011. |