NETCONF Working Group | K. Watsen |
Internet-Draft | Watsen Networks |
Intended status: Standards Track | May 20, 2020 |
Expires: November 21, 2020 |
Common YANG Data Types for Cryptography
draft-ietf-netconf-crypto-types-15
This document presents a YANG 1.1 (RFC 7950) module defining identities, typedefs, and groupings useful to cryptographic applications.
This draft contains placeholder values that need to be replaced with finalized values at the time of publication. This note summarizes all of the substitutions that are needed. No other RFC Editor instructions are specified elsewhere in this document.
Artwork in this document contains shorthand references to drafts in progress. Please apply the following replacements:
Artwork in this document contains placeholder values for the date of publication of this draft. Please apply the following replacement:
The following Appendix section is to be removed prior to publication:
This document presents a YANG module or modules that is/are part of a collection of drafts that work together to produce the ultimate goal of the NETCONF WG: to define configuration modules for NETCONF client and servers, and RESTCONF client and servers.
The relationship between the various drafts in the collection is presented in the below diagram.
crypto-types ^ ^ / \ / \ trust-anchors keystore ^ ^ ^ ^ | +---------+ | | | | | | | +------------+ | tcp-client-server | / | | ^ ^ ssh-client-server | | | | ^ tls-client-server | | | ^ ^ http-client-server | | | | | ^ | | | +-----+ +---------+ | | | | | | | | +-----------|--------|--------------+ | | | | | | | | +-----------+ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | netconf-client-server restconf-client-server
Full draft names and link to drafts:
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Copyright (c) 2020 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved.
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This document presents a YANG 1.1 [RFC7950] module defining identities, typedefs, and groupings useful to cryptographic applications.
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here.
This section provides a tree diagram [RFC8340] for the "ietf-crypto-types" module. Only "grouping" statements are represented, as tree diagrams have no means to represent identities or typedefs.
module: ietf-crypto-types grouping symmetric-key-grouping +-- key-format? identityref +-- (key-type) +--:(key) | +-- key? binary +--:(hidden-key) +-- hidden-key? empty grouping public-key-grouping +-- public-key-format identityref +-- public-key binary grouping asymmetric-key-pair-grouping +-- public-key-format identityref +-- public-key binary +-- private-key-format? identityref +-- (private-key-type) +--:(private-key) | +-- private-key? binary +--:(hidden-private-key) +-- hidden-private-key? empty grouping trust-anchor-cert-grouping +-- cert? trust-anchor-cert-cms +---n certificate-expiration +-- expiration-date yang:date-and-time grouping trust-anchor-certs-grouping +-- cert* trust-anchor-cert-cms +---n certificate-expiration +-- expiration-date yang:date-and-time grouping end-entity-cert-grouping +-- cert? end-entity-cert-cms +---n certificate-expiration +-- expiration-date yang:date-and-time grouping end-entity-certs-grouping +-- cert* end-entity-cert-cms +---n certificate-expiration +-- expiration-date yang:date-and-time grouping generate-csr-grouping +---x generate-certificate-signing-request {certificate-signing-request-generation}? +---w input | +---w subject binary | +---w attributes? binary +--ro output +--ro certificate-signing-request ct:csr grouping asymmetric-key-pair-with-cert-grouping +-- public-key-format identityref +-- public-key binary +-- private-key-format? identityref +-- (private-key-type) | +--:(private-key) | | +-- private-key? binary | +--:(hidden-private-key) | +-- hidden-private-key? empty +-- cert? end-entity-cert-cms +---n certificate-expiration | +-- expiration-date yang:date-and-time +---x generate-certificate-signing-request {certificate-signing-request-generation}? +---w input | +---w subject binary | +---w attributes? binary +--ro output +--ro certificate-signing-request ct:csr grouping asymmetric-key-pair-with-certs-grouping +-- public-key-format identityref +-- public-key binary +-- private-key-format? identityref +-- (private-key-type) | +--:(private-key) | | +-- private-key? binary | +--:(hidden-private-key) | +-- hidden-private-key? empty +-- certificates | +-- certificate* [name] | +-- name? string | +-- cert end-entity-cert-cms | +---n certificate-expiration | +-- expiration-date yang:date-and-time +---x generate-certificate-signing-request {certificate-signing-request-generation}? +---w input | +---w subject binary | +---w attributes? binary +--ro output +--ro certificate-signing-request ct:csr
This module has normative references to [RFC2119], [RFC2986], [RFC3447], [RFC4253], [RFC5280], [RFC5652], [RFC5915], [RFC5958], [RFC6031], [RFC6125], [RFC6991], [RFC8174], [RFC8341], and [ITU.X690.2015].
<CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-crypto-types@2020-05-20.yang"
module ietf-crypto-types { yang-version 1.1; namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-crypto-types"; prefix ct; import ietf-yang-types { prefix yang; reference "RFC 6991: Common YANG Data Types"; } import ietf-netconf-acm { prefix nacm; reference "RFC 8341: Network Configuration Access Control Model"; } organization "IETF NETCONF (Network Configuration) Working Group"; contact "WG Web: <http://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/netconf/> WG List: <mailto:netconf@ietf.org> Author: Kent Watsen <mailto:kent+ietf@watsen.net>"; description "This module defines common YANG types for cryptographic applications. Copyright (c) 2020 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). This version of this YANG module is part of RFC AAAA (https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfcAAAA); see the RFC itself for full legal notices. The key words 'MUST', 'MUST NOT', 'REQUIRED', 'SHALL', 'SHALL NOT', 'SHOULD', 'SHOULD NOT', 'RECOMMENDED', 'NOT RECOMMENDED', 'MAY', and 'OPTIONAL' in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 (RFC 2119) (RFC 8174) when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here."; revision 2020-05-20 { description "Initial version"; reference "RFC AAAA: Common YANG Data Types for Cryptography"; } /****************/ /* Features */ /****************/ feature one-asymmetric-key-format { description "Indicates that the server supports the 'one-asymmetric-key-format' identity."; } feature one-symmetric-key-format { description "Indicates that the server supports the 'one-symmetric-key-format' identity."; } feature encrypted-one-symmetric-key-format { description "Indicates that the server supports the 'encrypted-one-symmetric-key-format' identity."; } feature encrypted-one-asymmetric-key-format { description "Indicates that the server supports the 'encrypted-one-asymmetric-key-format' identity."; } feature certificate-signing-request-generation { description "Indicates that the server implements the 'generate-certificate-signing-request' action."; } /*************************************************/ /* Base Identities for Key Format Structures */ /*************************************************/ identity public-key-format { description "Base key-format identity for public keys."; } identity private-key-format { description "Base key-format identity for private keys."; } identity symmetric-key-format { description "Base key-format identity for symmetric keys."; } /****************************************************/ /* Identities for Private Key Format Structures */ /****************************************************/ identity rsa-private-key-format { base "private-key-format"; description "Indicates that the private key value is encoded as an RSAPrivateKey (from RFC 3447)."; reference "RFC 3447: PKCS #1: RSA Cryptography Specifications Version 2.2"; } identity ec-private-key-format { base "private-key-format"; description "Indicates that the private key value is encoded as an ECPrivateKey (from RFC 5915)"; reference "RFC 5915: Elliptic Curve Private Key Structure"; } identity one-asymmetric-key-format { if-feature "one-asymmetric-key-format"; base "private-key-format"; description "Indicates that the private key value is a CMS OneAsymmetricKey structure, as defined in RFC 5958, encoded using ASN.1 distinguished encoding rules (DER), as specified in ITU-T X.690."; reference "RFC 5958: Asymmetric Key Packages ITU-T X.690: Information technology - ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Basic Encoding Rules (BER), Canonical Encoding Rules (CER) and Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER)."; } identity encrypted-one-asymmetric-key-format { if-feature "encrypted-one-asymmetric-key-format"; base "private-key-format"; description "Indicates that the private key value is a CMS EnvelopedData structure, per Section 8 in RFC 5652, containing a OneAsymmetricKey structure, as defined in RFC 5958, encoded using ASN.1 distinguished encoding rules (DER), as specified in ITU-T X.690."; reference "RFC 5652: Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS) RFC 5958: Asymmetric Key Packages ITU-T X.690: Information technology - ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Basic Encoding Rules (BER), Canonical Encoding Rules (CER) and Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER)."; } /***************************************************/ /* Identities for Public Key Format Structures */ /***************************************************/ identity ssh-public-key-format { base "public-key-format"; description "Indicates that the public key value is an SSH public key, as specified by RFC 4253, Section 6.6, i.e.: string certificate or public key format identifier byte[n] key/certificate data."; reference "RFC 4253: The Secure Shell (SSH) Transport Layer Protocol"; } identity subject-public-key-info-format { base "public-key-format"; description "Indicates that the public key value is a SubjectPublicKeyInfo structure, as described in RFC 5280 encoded using ASN.1 distinguished encoding rules (DER), as specified in ITU-T X.690."; reference "RFC 5280: Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate and Certificate Revocation List (CRL) Profile ITU-T X.690: Information technology - ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Basic Encoding Rules (BER), Canonical Encoding Rules (CER) and Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER)."; } /******************************************************/ /* Identities for Symmetric Key Format Structures */ /******************************************************/ identity octet-string-key-format { base "symmetric-key-format"; description "Indicates that the key is encoded as a raw octet string. The length of the octet string MUST be appropriate for the associated algorithm's block size."; } identity one-symmetric-key-format { if-feature "one-symmetric-key-format"; base "symmetric-key-format"; description "Indicates that the private key value is a CMS OneSymmetricKey structure, as defined in RFC 6031, encoded using ASN.1 distinguished encoding rules (DER), as specified in ITU-T X.690."; reference "RFC 6031: Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS) Symmetric Key Package Content Type ITU-T X.690: Information technology - ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Basic Encoding Rules (BER), Canonical Encoding Rules (CER) and Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER)."; } identity encrypted-one-symmetric-key-format { if-feature "encrypted-one-symmetric-key-format"; base "symmetric-key-format"; description "Indicates that the private key value is a CMS EnvelopedData structure, per Section 8 in RFC 5652, containing a OneSymmetricKey structure, as defined in RFC 6031, encoded using ASN.1 distinguished encoding rules (DER), as specified in ITU-T X.690."; reference "RFC 5652: Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS) RFC 6031: Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS) Symmetric Key Package Content Type ITU-T X.690: Information technology - ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Basic Encoding Rules (BER), Canonical Encoding Rules (CER) and Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER)."; } /***************************************************/ /* Typedefs for ASN.1 structures from RFC 2986 */ /***************************************************/ typedef csr { type binary; description "A CertificationRequest structure, as specified in RFC 2986, encoded using ASN.1 distinguished encoding rules (DER), as specified in ITU-T X.690."; reference "RFC 2986: PKCS #10: Certification Request Syntax Specification Version 1.7 ITU-T X.690: Information technology - ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Basic Encoding Rules (BER), Canonical Encoding Rules (CER) and Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER)."; } /***************************************************/ /* Typedefs for ASN.1 structures from RFC 5280 */ /***************************************************/ typedef x509 { type binary; description "A Certificate structure, as specified in RFC 5280, encoded using ASN.1 distinguished encoding rules (DER), as specified in ITU-T X.690."; reference "RFC 5280: Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate and Certificate Revocation List (CRL) Profile ITU-T X.690: Information technology - ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Basic Encoding Rules (BER), Canonical Encoding Rules (CER) and Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER)."; } typedef crl { type binary; description "A CertificateList structure, as specified in RFC 5280, encoded using ASN.1 distinguished encoding rules (DER), as specified in ITU-T X.690."; reference "RFC 5280: Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate and Certificate Revocation List (CRL) Profile ITU-T X.690: Information technology - ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Basic Encoding Rules (BER), Canonical Encoding Rules (CER) and Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER)."; } /***********************************************/ /* Typedefs for ASN.1 structures from 5652 */ /***********************************************/ typedef cms { type binary; description "A ContentInfo structure, as specified in RFC 5652, encoded using ASN.1 distinguished encoding rules (DER), as specified in ITU-T X.690."; reference "RFC 5652: Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS) ITU-T X.690: Information technology - ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Basic Encoding Rules (BER), Canonical Encoding Rules (CER) and Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER)."; } typedef data-content-cms { type cms; description "A CMS structure whose top-most content type MUST be the data content type, as described by Section 4 in RFC 5652."; reference "RFC 5652: Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS)"; } typedef signed-data-cms { type cms; description "A CMS structure whose top-most content type MUST be the signed-data content type, as described by Section 5 in RFC 5652."; reference "RFC 5652: Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS)"; } typedef enveloped-data-cms { type cms; description "A CMS structure whose top-most content type MUST be the enveloped-data content type, as described by Section 6 in RFC 5652."; reference "RFC 5652: Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS)"; } typedef digested-data-cms { type cms; description "A CMS structure whose top-most content type MUST be the digested-data content type, as described by Section 7 in RFC 5652."; reference "RFC 5652: Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS)"; } typedef encrypted-data-cms { type cms; description "A CMS structure whose top-most content type MUST be the encrypted-data content type, as described by Section 8 in RFC 5652."; reference "RFC 5652: Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS)"; } typedef authenticated-data-cms { type cms; description "A CMS structure whose top-most content type MUST be the authenticated-data content type, as described by Section 9 in RFC 5652."; reference "RFC 5652: Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS)"; } /*********************************************************/ /* Typedefs for ASN.1 structures related to RFC 5280 */ /*********************************************************/ typedef trust-anchor-cert-x509 { type x509; description "A Certificate structure that MUST encode a self-signed root certificate."; } typedef end-entity-cert-x509 { type x509; description "A Certificate structure that MUST encode a certificate that is neither self-signed nor having Basic constraint CA true."; } /*********************************************************/ /* Typedefs for ASN.1 structures related to RFC 5652 */ /*********************************************************/ typedef trust-anchor-cert-cms { type signed-data-cms; description "A CMS SignedData structure that MUST contain the chain of X.509 certificates needed to authenticate the certificate presented by a client or end-entity. The CMS MUST contain only a single chain of certificates. The client or end-entity certificate MUST only authenticate to last intermediate CA certificate listed in the chain. In all cases, the chain MUST include a self-signed root certificate. In the case where the root certificate is itself the issuer of the client or end-entity certificate, only one certificate is present. This CMS structure MAY (as applicable where this type is used) also contain suitably fresh (as defined by local policy) revocation objects with which the device can verify the revocation status of the certificates. This CMS encodes the degenerate form of the SignedData structure that is commonly used to disseminate X.509 certificates and revocation objects (RFC 5280)."; reference "RFC 5280: Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate and Certificate Revocation List (CRL) Profile."; } typedef end-entity-cert-cms { type signed-data-cms; description "A CMS SignedData structure that MUST contain the end entity certificate itself, and MAY contain any number of intermediate certificates leading up to a trust anchor certificate. The trust anchor certificate MAY be included as well. The CMS MUST contain a single end entity certificate. The CMS MUST NOT contain any spurious certificates. This CMS structure MAY (as applicable where this type is used) also contain suitably fresh (as defined by local policy) revocation objects with which the device can verify the revocation status of the certificates. This CMS encodes the degenerate form of the SignedData structure that is commonly used to disseminate X.509 certificates and revocation objects (RFC 5280)."; reference "RFC 5280: Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate and Certificate Revocation List (CRL) Profile."; } /**********************************************/ /* Groupings for keys and/or certificates */ /**********************************************/ grouping symmetric-key-grouping { description "A symmetric key and algorithm."; leaf key-format { nacm:default-deny-write; type identityref { base symmetric-key-format; } description "Identifies the symmetric key's format."; } choice key-type { mandatory true; description "Choice between key types."; leaf key { nacm:default-deny-all; type binary; must "../key-format"; description "The binary value of the key. The interpretation of the value is defined by the 'key-format' field."; } leaf hidden-key { nacm:default-deny-write; type empty; must "not(../key-format)"; description "A permanently hidden key. How such keys are created is outside the scope of this module."; } } } grouping public-key-grouping { description "A public key and its associated algorithm."; leaf public-key-format { nacm:default-deny-write; type identityref { base public-key-format; } mandatory true; description "Identifies the key's format."; } leaf public-key { nacm:default-deny-write; type binary; mandatory true; description "The binary value of the public key. The interpretation of the value is defined by 'public-key-format' field."; } } grouping asymmetric-key-pair-grouping { description "A private key and its associated public key and algorithm."; uses public-key-grouping; leaf private-key-format { nacm:default-deny-write; type identityref { base private-key-format; } description "Identifies the key's format."; } choice private-key-type { mandatory true; description "Choice between key types."; leaf private-key { nacm:default-deny-all; type binary; must "../private-key-format"; description "The value of the binary key The key's value is interpreted by the 'private-key-format' field."; } leaf hidden-private-key { nacm:default-deny-write; type empty; must "not(../private-key-format)"; description "A permanently hidden key. How such keys are created is outside the scope of this module."; } } } grouping trust-anchor-cert-grouping { description "A trust anchor certificate, and a notification for when it is about to (or already has) expire."; leaf cert { nacm:default-deny-write; type trust-anchor-cert-cms; description "The binary certificate data for this certificate."; reference "RFC YYYY: Common YANG Data Types for Cryptography"; } notification certificate-expiration { description "A notification indicating that the configured certificate is either about to expire or has already expired. When to send notifications is an implementation specific decision, but it is RECOMMENDED that a notification be sent once a month for 3 months, then once a week for four weeks, and then once a day thereafter until the issue is resolved."; leaf expiration-date { type yang:date-and-time; mandatory true; description "Identifies the expiration date on the certificate."; } } } grouping trust-anchor-certs-grouping { description "A list of trust anchor certificates, and a notification for when one is about to (or already has) expire."; leaf-list cert { nacm:default-deny-write; type trust-anchor-cert-cms; description "The binary certificate data for this certificate."; reference "RFC YYYY: Common YANG Data Types for Cryptography"; } notification certificate-expiration { description "A notification indicating that the configured certificate is either about to expire or has already expired. When to send notifications is an implementation specific decision, but it is RECOMMENDED that a notification be sent once a month for 3 months, then once a week for four weeks, and then once a day thereafter until the issue is resolved."; leaf expiration-date { type yang:date-and-time; mandatory true; description "Identifies the expiration date on the certificate."; } } } grouping end-entity-cert-grouping { description "An end entity certificate, and a notification for when it is about to (or already has) expire. Implementations SHOULD assert that, where used, the end entity certificate contains the expected public key."; leaf cert { nacm:default-deny-write; type end-entity-cert-cms; description "The binary certificate data for this certificate."; reference "RFC YYYY: Common YANG Data Types for Cryptography"; } notification certificate-expiration { description "A notification indicating that the configured certificate is either about to expire or has already expired. When to send notifications is an implementation specific decision, but it is RECOMMENDED that a notification be sent once a month for 3 months, then once a week for four weeks, and then once a day thereafter until the issue is resolved."; leaf expiration-date { type yang:date-and-time; mandatory true; description "Identifies the expiration date on the certificate."; } } } grouping end-entity-certs-grouping { description "A list of end entity certificates, and a notification for when one is about to (or already has) expire."; leaf-list cert { nacm:default-deny-write; type end-entity-cert-cms; description "The binary certificate data for this certificate."; reference "RFC YYYY: Common YANG Data Types for Cryptography"; } notification certificate-expiration { description "A notification indicating that the configured certificate is either about to expire or has already expired. When to send notifications is an implementation specific decision, but it is RECOMMENDED that a notification be sent once a month for 3 months, then once a week for four weeks, and then once a day thereafter until the issue is resolved."; leaf expiration-date { type yang:date-and-time; mandatory true; description "Identifies the expiration date on the certificate."; } } } grouping generate-csr-grouping { description "Defines the 'generate-certificate-signing-request' action."; action generate-certificate-signing-request { if-feature certificate-signing-request-generation; nacm:default-deny-all; description "Generates a certificate signing request structure for the associated asymmetric key using the passed subject and attribute values. This action statement is only available when the associated 'public-key-format' node's value is 'subject-public-key-info-format'."; reference "RFC 6125: Representation and Verification of Domain-Based Application Service Identity within Internet Public Key Infrastructure Using X.509 (PKIX) Certificates in the Context of Transport Layer Security (TLS)"; input { leaf subject { type binary; mandatory true; description "The 'subject' field per the CertificationRequestInfo structure as specified by RFC 2986, Section 4.1 encoded using the ASN.1 distinguished encoding rules (DER), as specified in ITU-T X.690."; reference "RFC 2986: PKCS #10: Certification Request Syntax Specification Version 1.7. ITU-T X.690: Information technology - ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Basic Encoding Rules (BER), Canonical Encoding Rules (CER) and Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER)."; } leaf attributes { type binary; description "The 'attributes' field from the structure CertificationRequestInfo as specified by RFC 2986, Section 4.1 encoded using the ASN.1 distinguished encoding rules (DER), as specified in ITU-T X.690."; reference "RFC 2986: PKCS #10: Certification Request Syntax Specification Version 1.7. ITU-T X.690: Information technology - ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Basic Encoding Rules (BER), Canonical Encoding Rules (CER) and Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER)."; } } output { leaf certificate-signing-request { type ct:csr; mandatory true; description "The requested certificate signing request structure."; } } } } // generate-csr-grouping grouping asymmetric-key-pair-with-cert-grouping { description "A private/public key pair and an associated certificate. Implementations SHOULD assert that certificates contain the matching public key."; uses asymmetric-key-pair-grouping; uses end-entity-cert-grouping; uses generate-csr-grouping; } // asymmetric-key-pair-with-cert-grouping grouping asymmetric-key-pair-with-certs-grouping { description "A private/public key pair and associated certificates. Implementations SHOULD assert that certificates contain the matching public key."; uses asymmetric-key-pair-grouping; container certificates { nacm:default-deny-write; description "Certificates associated with this asymmetric key. More than one certificate supports, for instance, a TPM-protected asymmetric key that has both IDevID and LDevID certificates associated."; list certificate { key "name"; description "A certificate for this asymmetric key."; leaf name { type string; description "An arbitrary name for the certificate. If the name matches the name of a certificate that exists independently in <operational> (i.e., an IDevID), then the 'cert' node MUST NOT be configured."; } uses end-entity-cert-grouping { refine cert { mandatory true; } } } } uses generate-csr-grouping; } // asymmetric-key-pair-with-certs-grouping }
<CODE ENDS>
The following example module illustrates the use of both the "symmetric-key-grouping" and the "asymmetric-key-pair-with-certs-grouping" groupings defined in the "ietf-crypto-types" module.
module ex-crypto-types-usage { yang-version 1.1; namespace "http://example.com/ns/example-crypto-types-usage"; prefix "ectu"; import ietf-crypto-types { prefix ct; reference "RFC AAAA: Common YANG Data Types for Cryptography"; } organization "Example Corporation"; contact "Author: YANG Designer <mailto:yang.designer@example.com>"; description "This module illustrates the grouping defined in the crypto-types draft called 'asymmetric-key-pair-with-certs-grouping'."; revision "2020-05-20" { description "Initial version"; reference "RFC AAAA: Common YANG Data Types for Cryptography"; } container symmetric-keys { description "A container of symmetric keys."; list symmetric-key { key name; description "A symmetric key"; leaf name { type string; description "An arbitrary name for this key."; } uses ct:symmetric-key-grouping; } } container asymmetric-keys { description "A container of asymmetric keys."; list asymmetric-key { key name; leaf name { type string; description "An arbitrary name for this key."; } uses ct:asymmetric-key-pair-with-certs-grouping; description "An asymmetric key pair with associated certificates."; } } }
Given the above example usage module, the following example illustrates some configured keys.
<symmetric-keys xmlns="http://example.com/ns/example-crypto-types-usage" xmlns:ct="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-crypto-types"> <symmetric-key> <name>ex-hidden-symmetric-key</name> <hidden-key/> </symmetric-key> <symmetric-key> <name>ex-octet-string-based-symmetric-key</name> <key-format>ct:octet-string-key-format</key-format> <key>base64encodedvalue==</key> </symmetric-key> <symmetric-key> <name>ex-one-symmetric-based-symmetric-key</name> <key-format>ct:one-symmetric-key-format</key-format> <key>base64encodedvalue==</key> </symmetric-key> <symmetric-key> <name>ex-encrypted-one-symmetric-based-symmetric-key</name> <key-format>ct:encrypted-one-symmetric-key-format</key-format> <key>base64encodedvalue==</key> </symmetric-key> </symmetric-keys> <asymmetric-keys xmlns="http://example.com/ns/example-crypto-types-usage" xmlns:ct="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-crypto-types"> <asymmetric-key> <name>ex-hidden-asymmetric-key</name> <public-key-format> ct:subject-public-key-info-format </public-key-format> <public-key>base64encodedvalue==</public-key> <hidden-private-key/> <certificates> <certificate> <name>ex-hidden-key-cert</name> <cert>base64encodedvalue==</cert> </certificate> </certificates> </asymmetric-key> <asymmetric-key> <name>ex-subject-public-info-based-asymmetric-key</name> <public-key-format> ct:subject-public-key-info-format </public-key-format> <public-key>base64encodedvalue==</public-key> <private-key-format> ct:rsa-private-key-format </private-key-format> <private-key>base64encodedvalue==</private-key> <certificates> <certificate> <name>ex-cert</name> <cert>base64encodedvalue==</cert> </certificate> </certificates> </asymmetric-key> <asymmetric-key> <name>ex-one-asymmetric-based-symmetric-key</name> <public-key-format> ct:subject-public-key-info-format </public-key-format> <public-key>base64encodedvalue==</public-key> <private-key-format> ct:one-asymmetric-key-format </private-key-format> <private-key>base64encodedvalue==</private-key> </asymmetric-key> <asymmetric-key> <name>ex-encrypted-one-asymmetric-based-symmetric-key</name> <public-key-format> ct:subject-public-key-info-format </public-key-format> <public-key>base64encodedvalue==</public-key> <private-key-format> ct:encrypted-one-asymmetric-key-format </private-key-format> <private-key>base64encodedvalue==</private-key> </asymmetric-key> </asymmetric-keys>
The following example illustrates the "generate-certificate-signing-request" action with the NETCONF protocol.
REQUEST
<rpc message-id="101" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <action xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:1"> <asymmetric-keys xmlns="http://example.com/ns/example-crypto-types-usage"> <asymmetric-key> <name>ex-key-sect571r1</name> <generate-certificate-signing-request> <subject>base64encodedvalue==</subject> <attributes>base64encodedvalue==</attributes> </generate-certificate-signing-request> </asymmetric-key> </asymmetric-keys> </action> </rpc>
RESPONSE
<rpc-reply message-id="101" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <certificate-signing-request xmlns="http://example.com/ns/example-crypto-types-usage"> base64encodedvalue== </certificate-signing-request> </rpc-reply>
The following example illustrates the "certificate-expiration" notification with the NETCONF protocol.
<notification xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:notification:1.0"> <eventTime>2018-05-25T00:01:00Z</eventTime> <keys xmlns="http://example.com/ns/example-crypto-types-usage"> <key> <name>locally-defined key</name> <certificates> <certificate> <name>my-cert</name> <certificate-expiration> <expiration-date> 2018-08-05T14:18:53-05:00 </expiration-date> </certificate-expiration> </certificate> </certificates> </key> </keys> </notification>
This document uses PKCS #10 [RFC2986] for the "generate-certificate-signing-request" action. The use of Certificate Request Message Format (CRMF) [RFC4211] was considered, but is was unclear if there was market demand for it. If it is desired to support CRMF in the future, a backwards compatible solution can be defined at that time.
The YANG module in this document defines "grouping" statements that are designed to be accessed via YANG based management protocols, such as NETCONF [RFC6241] and RESTCONF [RFC8040]. Both of these protocols have mandatory-to-implement secure transport layers (e.g., SSH, TLS) with mutual authentication.
The NETCONF access control model (NACM) [RFC8341] provides the means to restrict access for particular users to a pre-configured subset of all available protocol operations and content.
Since the module in this document only define groupings, these considerations are primarily for the designers of other modules that use these groupings.
There are a number of data nodes defined by the grouping statements that are writable/creatable/deletable (i.e., config true, which is the default). Some of these data nodes may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments. Write operations (e.g., edit-config) to these data nodes without proper protection can have a negative effect on network operations. These are the subtrees and data nodes and their sensitivity/vulnerability:
Some of the readable data nodes in the YANG module may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments. It is thus important to control read access (e.g., via get, get-config, or notification) to these data nodes. These are the subtrees and data nodes and their sensitivity/vulnerability:
Some of the operations in this YANG module may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments. It is thus important to control access to these operations. These are the operations and their sensitivity/vulnerability:
This document registers one URI in the "ns" subregistry of the "IETF XML" registry [RFC3688]. Following the format in [RFC3688], the following registration is requested:
URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-crypto-types Registrant Contact: The NETCONF WG of the IETF. XML: N/A, the requested URI is an XML namespace.
This document registers one YANG module in the "YANG Module Names" registry [RFC6020]. Following the format in [RFC6020], the the following registration is requested:
name: ietf-crypto-types namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-crypto-types prefix: ct reference: RFC AAAA
The authors would like to thank for following for lively discussions on list and in the halls (ordered by last name): Martin Bjorklund, Nick Hancock, Wang Haiguang, Balázs Kovács, Rich Salz, Juergen Schoenwaelder, Eric Voit, Rob Wilton, and Liang Xia.