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The NETCONF protocol provides mechanisms to manipulate configuration datastores. However, client applications often need to be aware of common system events such as a change in system capabilities, which may impact management applications. Standard mechanisms are needed to support the monitoring of the system events within the NETCONF server. This document defines a YANG module which allows a NETCONF client to receive notifications for some common system events.
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as “work in progress.”
This Internet-Draft will expire on April 25, 2011.
Copyright (c) 2010 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License.
1.
Introduction
1.1.
Terminology
2.
YANG Module for System Notifications
2.1.
Overview
2.1.1.
Notifications
2.2.
Definitions
3.
IANA Considerations
4.
Security Considerations
5.
Normative References
Appendix A.
Change Log
A.1.
00-01
A.2.
00
§
Author's Address
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The NETCONF protocol [RFC4741] (Enns, R., “NETCONF Configuration Protocol,” December 2006.) provides mechanisms to manipulate configuration datastores. However, client applications often need to be aware of common system events such as a change in system capabilities, which may impact management applications. Standard mechanisms are needed to support the monitoring of the system events within the NETCONF server. This document defines a YANG module [RFC6020] (Bjorklund, M., “YANG - A Data Modeling Language for the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF),” October 2010.) which allows a NETCONF client to receive notifications for some common system events.
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The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119] (Bradner, S., “Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels,” March 1997.).
The following terms are defined in [RFC4741] (Enns, R., “NETCONF Configuration Protocol,” December 2006.):
The following terms are defined in [RFC5277] (Chisholm, S. and H. Trevino, “NETCONF Event Notifications,” July 2008.):
The following term is defined in [RFC6020] (Bjorklund, M., “YANG - A Data Modeling Language for the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF),” October 2010.):
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The YANG module defined within this document specifies a small number of notification event messages for use within the 'NETCONF' stream, and accessible to clients via the subscription mechanism in [RFC5277] (Chisholm, S. and H. Trevino, “NETCONF Event Notifications,” July 2008.).
The YANG language is defined in [RFC6020] (Bjorklund, M., “YANG - A Data Modeling Language for the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF),” October 2010.).
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This module defines some system events to notify a client application that the system state has changed.
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<CODE BEGINS> file="ietf-netconf-system-notifications@2010-10-21.yang"
module ietf-netconf-system-notifications {
namespace
"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-netconf-system-notifications";
prefix nc-sys-notif;
import ietf-inet-types { prefix inet; }
import ietf-netconf { prefix nc; }
organization
"IETF NETCONF (Network Configuration Protocol) Working Group";
contact
"WG Web: <http://tools.ietf.org/wg/netconf/>
WG List: <mailto:netconf@ietf.org>
WG Chair: Bert Wijnen
<mailto:bertietf@bwijnen.net>
WG Chair: Mehmet Ersue
<mailto:mehmet.ersue@nsn.com>
Editor: Andy Bierman
<mailto:andy.bierman@brocade.com>";
description
"This module defines an YANG data model for use with the
NETCONF protocol that allows the NETCONF client to
receive common system events.
Copyright (c) 2010 IETF Trust and the persons identified as
the document authors. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject
to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License
set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions
Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info).
This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see
the RFC itself for full legal notices.";
// RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual RFC number and remove this note
// RFC Ed.: remove this note
// Note: extracted from
// draft-ietf-netconf-system-notifications-01.txt
revision 2010-10-21 {
description
"Initial version.";
reference
"RFC XXXX: NETCONF System Notifications";
}
// RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual
// RFC number and remove this note
grouping sys-common-session-parms {
leaf user-name {
description
"Name of the user for the session.";
type string;
}
leaf session-id {
description "Identifier of the session.";
type nc:session-id-or-zero-type;
}
leaf remote-host {
description
"Address of the remote host for the session.";
type inet:ip-address;
}
}
grouping changed-by-parms {
container changed-by {
description
"Indicates who caused this change.
If caused by internal action, then the
empty leaf 'server' will be present.
If caused by a management session, then
the name, remote host address, and session ID
of the session that made the change will be reported.";
choice server-or-user {
leaf server {
type empty;
description
"If present, the change was caused
by the server.";
}
case by-user {
uses sys-common-session-parms {
refine session-id {
mandatory true;
}
}
}
} // choice server-or-user
} // container changed-by-parms;
}
notification sys-config-change {
description
"Generated when the <running> or <startup> configuration
database is changed.";
uses changed-by-parms;
list edit {
description
"An edit record will be present for each distinct
edit operation on the target database.";
leaf target-database {
type enumeration {
enum running {
description "The running database has changed.";
}
enum startup {
description "The startup database has changed";
}
}
description
"Indicates which configuration database has changed.";
default "running";
}
leaf target {
type instance-identifier;
description
"Topmost node associated with the configuration change.
A server SHOULD set this object to the node within
the database which is being altered. A server MAY
set this object to one of the ancestors of the actual
node that was changed, or omit this object, if the
exact node is not known.";
}
leaf operation {
type nc:edit-operation-type;
description
"Type of edit operation performed.
A server SHOULD set this object to the NETCONF edit
operation performed on the target database.";
}
} // list edit
} // notification sys-config-change
notification sys-capability-change {
description
"Generated when a <capability> is added, deleted,
or modified.";
uses changed-by-parms;
leaf-list added-capability {
type inet:uri;
description
"List of capabilities that have just been added.";
}
leaf-list deleted-capability {
type inet:uri;
description
"List of capabilities that have just been deleted.";
}
leaf-list modified-capability {
type inet:uri;
description
"List of capabilities that have just been modified.
A capability is considered to be modified if the
base URI for the capability has not changed, but
one or more of the parameters encoded at the end of
the capability URI has changed.";
}
} // notification sys-capability-change
notification sys-session-start {
description
"Generated when a new NETCONF session is started.";
uses sys-common-session-parms {
refine session-id {
mandatory true;
}
}
} // notification sys-session-start
notification sys-session-end {
description
"Generated when a NETCONF session is terminated.";
uses sys-common-session-parms {
refine session-id {
mandatory true;
}
}
leaf killed-by {
when "../termination-reason = 'killed'";
type nc:session-id-type;
description
"Session ID that issued the <kill-session>
if the session was terminated by this operation.";
}
leaf termination-reason {
type enumeration {
enum "closed" {
value 0;
description
"The session was terminated with
the <close-session> operation.";
}
enum "killed" {
value 1;
description
"The session was terminated with
the NETCONF <kill-session> operation.";
}
enum "dropped" {
value 2;
description
"The session was terminated because
the SSH session or TCP connection was
unexpectedly closed.";
}
enum "timeout" {
value 3;
description
"The session was terminated because
of inactivity, either waiting for
the <hello> or <rpc> messages.";
}
enum "bad-hello" {
value 4;
description
"The client's <hello> message was
bad or never arrived.";
}
enum "other" {
value 5;
description
"The session was terminated for
some other reason.";
}
}
mandatory "true";
description "Reason the session was terminated.";
}
} // notification sys-session-end
notification sys-confirmed-commit {
description
"Generated when a confirmed-commit event occurs.";
uses sys-common-session-parms;
leaf confirm-event {
description
"Indicates the event that caused the notification.";
type enumeration {
enum "start" {
value 0;
description
"The confirm-commit procedure has started.";
}
enum "cancel" {
value 1;
description
"The confirm-commit procedure has been canceled,
due to the session being terminated.";
}
enum "timeout" {
value 2;
description
"The confirm-commit procedure has been canceled,
due to the confirm-timeout interval expiring.
The common session parameters will not be present
in this sub-mode.";
}
enum "extend" {
value 3;
description
"The confirm-commit timeout has been extended.";
}
enum "complete" {
value 4;
description
"The confirm-commit procedure has been completed.";
}
}
mandatory "true";
}
leaf timeout {
when
"../confirm-event = 'start' or ../confirm-event = 'extend'";
description
"The configured timeout value if the event type
is 'start' or 'extend'. This value represents the
the approximate number of seconds from the event
time when the 'timeout' event might occur.";
units "seconds";
type uint32;
}
} // notification sys-confirmed-commit
}
<CODE ENDS>
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TBD
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This document defines a YANG module for reporting of particular system events. Although unlikely, it is possible that data obtained from this module could be used in an attack of some kind, although no specific information in this module is considered sensitive.
TBD: follow Security Consideration guidelines from new template text.
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| [RFC2119] | Bradner, S., “Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels,” BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997 (TXT, HTML, XML). |
| [RFC3688] | Mealling, M., “The IETF XML Registry,” BCP 81, RFC 3688, January 2004 (TXT). |
| [RFC4741] | Enns, R., “NETCONF Configuration Protocol,” RFC 4741, December 2006 (TXT). |
| [RFC5277] | Chisholm, S. and H. Trevino, “NETCONF Event Notifications,” RFC 5277, July 2008 (TXT). |
| [RFC6020] | Bjorklund, M., “YANG - A Data Modeling Language for the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF),” RFC 6020, October 2010 (TXT). |
| [RFC6021] | Schoenwaelder, J., “Common YANG Data Types,” RFC 6021, October 2010 (TXT). |
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-- RFC Ed.: remove this section before publication.
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Removed sys-startup notification.
Make changed-by into a grouping, and added usage to sys-config-change notification.
Added target-database leaf to sys-config-change to distinguish between running and startup changes.
Removed 'bad-start' from termination-reason leaf in sys-session-end notification.
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Initial version, based on draft-bierman-netconf-system-monitoring-00.txt.
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| Andy Bierman | |
| Brocade | |
| Email: | andy.bierman@brocade.com |