Internet DRAFT - draft-kerwinm-file-scheme
draft-kerwinm-file-scheme
Network Working Group M. Kerwin
Internet-Draft June 20, 2013
Intended status: Standards Track
Expires: December 22, 2013
The file URI Scheme
draft-kerwinm-file-scheme-00
Abstract
This document specifies the file Uniform Resource Identifier (URI)
scheme that was originally specified in [RFC1738]. The purpose of
this document is to keep the information about the scheme on
standards track, since [RFC1738] has been made obsolete.
Status of This Memo
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This Internet-Draft will expire on December 22, 2013.
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2. Scheme Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3.1 Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3.2 Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
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1. Introduction
URIs were previously defined in [RFC1738], which was updated by
[RFC3986]. Those documents also specify how to define schemes for
URIs.
The first definition for many URI schemes appeared in [RFC1738].
Because that document has been made obsolete, this document copies
the file URI scheme from it to allow that material to remain on
standards track.
2. Scheme Definition
The file URL scheme is used to designate files accessible on a
particular host computer. This scheme, unlike most other URL schemes,
does not designate a resource that is universally accessible over
the Internet.
A file URL takes the form:
file://<host>/<path>
where <host> is the fully quilified domain name of the system on
which the <path> is accessible, and <path> is a hierarchical
directory path of the form <directory>/<directory>/...<name>
For example, a VMS file
DISK$USER:[MY.NOTES]NOTE123456.TXT
might become
<URL:file://vms.host.edu/disk$user/my/notes/note12345.txt>
As a special case, <host> can be the string "localhost" or the empty
string; this is interpreted as `the machine from which the URL is
being interpreted'.
The file URL scheme is unusual in that it does not specify an
Internet protocol or access method for such files; as such, its
utility in network protocols between hosts is limited.
3. References
3.1 Normative References
3.2 Informative References
[RFC1738] Berners-Lee, T., Masinter, L., and M. McCahill, "Uniform
Resource Locators (URL)", RFC 1738, December 1994.
[RFC3986] Berners-Lee, T., Fielding, R., and L. Masinter, "Uniform
Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax", STD 66,
RFC 3986, January 2005.
Author's Address
Matthew Kerwin
Email: matthew@kerwin.net.au
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