Internet DRAFT - draft-liu-netconf-ext-obtain-ds-diff

draft-liu-netconf-ext-obtain-ds-diff







Network Working Group                                        D. Liu, Ed.
Internet-Draft                                                    R. Liu
Intended status: Standards Track                                Ericsson
Expires: 25 August 2022                                 21 February 2022


              NETCONF Extension for Datastore Differences
                draft-liu-netconf-ext-obtain-ds-diff-00

Abstract

   This document defines a "datastore-diff" RPC that returns the
   differences between two datastores in an XML-based format.

Status of This Memo

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   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

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   This Internet-Draft will expire on 25 August 2022.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2022 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/
   license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document.
   Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights
   and restrictions with respect to this document.  Code Components
   extracted from this document must include Revised BSD License text as
   described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are
   provided without warranty as described in the Revised BSD License.







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Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   2.  Requirements Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   3.  Extend NETCONF operation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
     3.1.  Model Tree Diagram  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
     3.2.  Parameters  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   4.  Yang Model for Get Datastores Differences . . . . . . . . . .   4
   5.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
   6.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
     6.1.  The "IETF XML" Registry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
     6.2.  The "YANG Module Names" Registry  . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
   7.  Acknowledgements  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
   8.  References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
     8.1.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
     8.2.  Informative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
   Appendix A.  Appendix A.  Examples  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   9

1.  Introduction

   NETCONF defines how to obtain startup ([RFC6241], section 8.7),
   candidate ([RFC6241], section 8.3) and running datastores to provide
   the ability to check the validity of the configuration before
   committing ([RFC6241], section 8.3.4.1).

   However, such an approach can be non-optimal because the increment of
   configuration change cannot be directly obtained so as to all
   configuration change checks need to be manually compared.  Therefore,
   this method is not very efficient and error-prone in many cases.  The
   consequence of configuration error directly affects the service even
   if the wrong configuration is corrected quickly, it is unacceptable.

   This document defines how to directly retrieve the differences
   between datastores by adding "datastore-diff" RPC to improve NETCONF
   usability and serviceability.

2.  Requirements Language

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
   document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119] [RFC8174].

3.  Extend NETCONF operation

   The newly defined "datastore-diff" RPC accept input parameters to
   indicate source and target datastore, as described in Section 3.2.




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3.1.  Model Tree Diagram

   The following figure illustrates the "ietf-netconf-ds-diff" module
   tree diagram [RFC8340]:

   module: ietf-netconf-ds-diff
   rpcs:
      +---x datastore-diff
         +---w input
         |  +---w target
         |  |  +---w (config-target)
         |  |     +--:(candidate)
         |  |     |  +---w candidate?   empty
         |  |     +--:(running)
         |  |     |  +---w running?     empty
         |  |     +--:(startup)
         |  |        +---w startup?     empty
         |  +---w source
         |     +---w (config-source)
         |        +--:(candidate)
         |        |  +---w candidate?   empty
         |        +--:(running)
         |        |  +---w running?     empty
         |        +--:(startup)
         |           +---w startup?     empty
         +--ro output
            +--ro data

                        Figure 1: Model Tree Diagram

3.2.  Parameters

   /datastore-diff/target:

   Name of the target datastore to be compared, can be either of
   startup, candidate and running.

   /datastore-diff/source:

   Name of the source datastore to be compared, can be either of
   startup, candidate and running.

   Positive Response:

   If the Network Element (NE) can satisfy the request, it sends an rpc-
   reply element containing a "data" element with the difference of
   requested datastores.




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   The compared output will use the XML-based data encoding for the
   differences, refer to Appendix A.

   Negative Response:

   An rpc-error element is included in the rpc-reply if the request
   cannot be completed for any reason.

4.  Yang Model for Get Datastores Differences

   The "ietf-netconf-ds-diff" module has normative references to
   [RFC6241], [RFC6243], [RFC6991], [RFC8342].

   <CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-netconf-ds-diff.yang"
      module ietf-netconf-ds-diff {
        yang-version 1.1;
        namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-netconf-ds-diff";
        prefix dsdiff;

        organization
          "IETF NETCONF (Network Configuration) Working Group";

        contact
            "WG Web:   <http://tools.ietf.org/wg/netconf/>
             WG List:  <mailto:netconf@ietf.org>";

        description
          "This module defines 'datastore-diff' rpc to
          support obtaining datastore differences.

           Copyright (c) 2021 IETF Trust and the persons identified
           as authors of the code. All rights reserved.

           Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with
           or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and
           subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified
           BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's
           Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
           (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info).

           This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX
           (https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfcXXXX); see the RFC
           itself for full legal notices.

           The key words 'MUST', 'MUST NOT', 'REQUIRED', 'SHALL',
           'SHALL NOT', 'SHOULD', 'SHOULD NOT', 'RECOMMENDED',
           'NOT RECOMMENDED', 'MAY', and 'OPTIONAL' in this document
           are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 (RFC 2119)



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           (RFC 8174) when, and only when, they appear in all
           capitals, as shown here.";

        revision 2021-11-29 {
          description
            "Initial revision.";
          reference
            "RFC XXXX: NETCONF Extension to Support Obtaining
             Datastore Differences";
        }

        rpc datastore-diff {
          description
            "Get datastore differences.";

          input {
            container target {
              description
                "Target datastore to be compared.";

              choice config-target {
                mandatory true;
                description
                 "The configuration target to compare the differences.";

                leaf candidate {
                  type empty;
                  description
                    "The candidate configuration is the target.";
                }
                leaf running {
                  type empty;
                  description
                    "The running configuration is the target.";
                }
                leaf startup {
                  type empty;
                  description
                    "The startup configuration is the target.";
                }
              }
            }

            container source {
              description
                "Source datastore to be compared.";

              choice config-source {



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                mandatory true;
                description
                 "The configuration source to compare the differences.";

                leaf candidate {
                  type empty;
                  description
                    "The candidate configuration is the source.";
                }
                leaf running {
                  type empty;
                  description
                    "The running configuration is the source.";
                }
                leaf startup {
                  type empty;
                  description
                    "The startup configuration is the source.";
                }
              }
            }
          }

          output {
            anyxml data {
              description
               "Copy of the datastore differences subset that matched
               the filter criteria (if any).  An empty data container
               indicates that the request did not produce any results.";
            }
          }
        }
      }
   <CODE ENDS>

                      Figure 2: YANG Model Definition

5.  Security Considerations

   This document extends the base operations for NETCONF [RFC6241] that
   are naturally protected by mandatory-to-implement secure transport
   Secure Shell (SSH) [RFC6242].

   So there is no security problem or potential risk.







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6.  IANA Considerations

6.1.  The "IETF XML" Registry

   This document registers one URI in the "ns" subregistry of the IETF
   XML Registry [RFC3688] maintained at
   https://www.iana.org/assignments/xml-registry/xml-registry.xhtml#ns.

   Following the format in [RFC3688] to request following registration:

   URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-netconf-ds-diff

   Registrant Contact: The IESG.

   XML: N/A, the requested URI is an XML namespace.

6.2.  The "YANG Module Names" Registry

   This document registers one YANG module in the YANG Module Names
   registry [RFC6020] maintained at https://www.iana.org/assignments/
   yang-parameters/yang-parameters.xhtml.

   Following the format defined in [RFC6020], the following registration
   is requested:

   name: ietf-netconf-ds-diff

   namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-netconf-ds-diff prefix:
   dsdiff RFC: XXXX

7.  Acknowledgements

   The authors would like to thank Scott Mansfield for his reviews and
   feedback.

8.  References

8.1.  Normative References

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.

   [RFC3688]  Mealling, M., "The IETF XML Registry", BCP 81, RFC 3688,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC3688, January 2004,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3688>.




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   [RFC6020]  Bjorklund, M., Ed., "YANG - A Data Modeling Language for
              the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6020,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC6020, October 2010,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6020>.

   [RFC6241]  Enns, R., Ed., Bjorklund, M., Ed., Schoenwaelder, J., Ed.,
              and A. Bierman, Ed., "Network Configuration Protocol
              (NETCONF)", RFC 6241, DOI 10.17487/RFC6241, June 2011,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6241>.

   [RFC6242]  Wasserman, M., "Using the NETCONF Protocol over Secure
              Shell (SSH)", RFC 6242, DOI 10.17487/RFC6242, June 2011,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6242>.

   [RFC6243]  Bierman, A. and B. Lengyel, "With-defaults Capability for
              NETCONF", RFC 6243, DOI 10.17487/RFC6243, June 2011,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6243>.

   [RFC6991]  Schoenwaelder, J., Ed., "Common YANG Data Types",
              RFC 6991, DOI 10.17487/RFC6991, July 2013,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6991>.

   [RFC8174]  Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC
              2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174,
              May 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.

   [RFC8342]  Bjorklund, M., Schoenwaelder, J., Shafer, P., Watsen, K.,
              and R. Wilton, "Network Management Datastore Architecture
              (NMDA)", RFC 8342, DOI 10.17487/RFC8342, March 2018,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8342>.

8.2.  Informative References

   [RFC8340]  Bjorklund, M. and L. Berger, Ed., "YANG Tree Diagrams",
              BCP 215, RFC 8340, DOI 10.17487/RFC8340, March 2018,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8340>.

Appendix A.  Appendix A.  Examples













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<rpc xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"
             message-id="49">
  <datastore-diff xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-netconf-ds-diff">
    <source>
      <candidate/>
    </source>
    <target>
      <running/>
    </target>
  </datastore-diff>
</rpc>

                    Figure 3: Query RPC Definition

       <rpc-reply message-id="49"
            xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0">
         <data>
           <interfaces xmlns="http://openconfig.net/yang/interfaces"
                    xmlns:nc="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0">
             <interface nc:operation="create">
               <name>management</name>
               <config>
                 <name>management</name>
                 <type>ianaift:ethernetCsmacd</type>
                 <mtu>1500</mtu>
                 <enabled>true</enabled>
               </config>
               <ethernet>
                 <config>
                   <port-speed>SPEED_1GB</port-speed>
                 </config>
               </ethernet>
             </interface>
           </interfaces>
         </data>
       </rpc-reply>

                            Figure 4: Reply Data

Authors' Addresses

   Daiying Liu (editor)
   Ericsson
   Email: harold.liu@ericsson.com


   Renwang Liu
   Ericsson



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   Email: renwang.liu@ericsson.com


















































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