Internet DRAFT - draft-shoemaker-caa-ip

draft-shoemaker-caa-ip







Network Working Group                                       R. Shoemaker
Internet-Draft                                                      ISRG
Intended status: Standards Track                      September 13, 2017
Expires: March 17, 2018


Certification Authority Authorization (CAA) Validation for IP Addresses
                       draft-shoemaker-caa-ip-01

Abstract

   The Certification Authority Authorization (CAA) RFC specifies a
   method for users to restrict which Certificate Authorities (CAs) are
   authorized to issue certificates for their DNS domain names.  This
   document extends that specification to provide a method for holders
   of IP addresses to do the same.

Status of This Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-
   Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   This Internet-Draft will expire on March 17, 2018.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2017 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
   (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
   publication of this document.  Please review these documents
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must
   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
   described in the Simplified BSD License.



Shoemaker                Expires March 17, 2018                 [Page 1]

Internet-Draft                   CAA-IP                   September 2017


Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   2.  Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   3.  Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   4.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
     4.1.  Certification Authority Restriction Properties  . . . . .   3
   5.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   Author's Address  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4

1.  Introduction

   This document describes an extension to RFC 6844 [RFC6844] which
   allows for the use of Certification Authority Authorization DNS
   Records to be used to restrict issuance of certificates to IP
   addresses instead of just DNS names.  This is done by defining a new
   lookup mechanism for IPv4 and IPv6 addresses as previously a
   mechanism only existed for DNS names.

2.  Terminology

   In this document, the key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED",
   "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY",
   and "OPTIONAL" are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14, RFC 2119
   [RFC2119].

3.  Mechanism

   Before issuing a certificate containing a IP address a compliant CA
   MUST check for the relevant CAA Resource Record set.  If such a
   record set exists a CA MUST NOT issue a certificate unless the
   records in the set are consistent with the request and the policies
   of the CA.

   A certificate request MAY specify more than one IP address in which
   case CAs MUST verify the CA Resource Record set for all the IP
   addresses specified in the request.

   As defined in RFC 2818 [RFC2818] IP addresses in certificates must
   match exactly with the requested URI so CAs MUST NOT consider CAA
   records with the "issuewild" tag to be part of the relevant Resource
   Record set for a IP address.

   Unlike the mechanism defined in RFC 6844 [RFC6844] this mechanism
   doesn't involve climbing the DNS tree and only requires querying a
   single DNS name.  The relevant Resource Record set for a given IP
   address is found by querying the reverse mapping zone for the IP for
   CAA records.



Shoemaker                Expires March 17, 2018                 [Page 2]

Internet-Draft                   CAA-IP                   September 2017


   Given a certificate request containing the IPv6 address "2001:db8::1"
   the relevant query for the reverse mapping within the IP6.ARPA
   [RFC3596] zone would be:

1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.8.b.d.0.1.0.0.2.ip6.arpa. IN CAA

   And for a request containing the IPv4 address "192.0.2.1" the
   relevant query for the reverse mapping within the IN-ADDR.ARPA
   [RFC1034] zone would be:

   1.2.0.192.in-addr.arpa. IN CAA

   When doing queries CAs SHOULD either use a resolver that chases CNAME
   records or manually chase CNAMEs themselves in order to allow for
   zone delegations [RFC2317].

4.  IANA Considerations

4.1.  Certification Authority Restriction Properties

   Change the contents of the Meaning column for the "issue" Tag to say
   "Authorization Entry by Domain or IP address" and add "draft-
   shoemaker-caa-ip" to the References column.

5.  Normative References

   [RFC1034]  Mockapetris, P., "Domain names - concepts and facilities",
              STD 13, RFC 1034, DOI 10.17487/RFC1034, November 1987,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc1034>.

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997, <https://www.rfc-
              editor.org/info/rfc2119>.

   [RFC2317]  Eidnes, H., de Groot, G., and P. Vixie, "Classless IN-
              ADDR.ARPA delegation", BCP 20, RFC 2317,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC2317, March 1998, <https://www.rfc-
              editor.org/info/rfc2317>.

   [RFC2818]  Rescorla, E., "HTTP Over TLS", RFC 2818,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC2818, May 2000, <https://www.rfc-
              editor.org/info/rfc2818>.

   [RFC3596]  Thomson, S., Huitema, C., Ksinant, V., and M. Souissi,
              "DNS Extensions to Support IP Version 6", STD 88,
              RFC 3596, DOI 10.17487/RFC3596, October 2003,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3596>.



Shoemaker                Expires March 17, 2018                 [Page 3]

Internet-Draft                   CAA-IP                   September 2017


   [RFC6844]  Hallam-Baker, P. and R. Stradling, "DNS Certification
              Authority Authorization (CAA) Resource Record", RFC 6844,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC6844, January 2013, <https://www.rfc-
              editor.org/info/rfc6844>.

Author's Address

   Roland Bracewell Shoemaker
   ISRG

   Email: roland@letsencrypt.org








































Shoemaker                Expires March 17, 2018                 [Page 4]