IDR Working Group Y. Liu Internet-Draft S. Peng Intended status: Standards Track ZTE Expires: 9 August 2026 Z. Li China Mobile 5 February 2026 Supplement of BGP-LS Distribution for SR Policies and State draft-lp-idr-bgp-ls-sr-policy-supplement-05 Abstract This document supplements additional information of the segment list in the BGP-LS advertisement for SR Policy state information. A new flag and a new sub-TLV are introduced in the SR Segment List TLV of BGP-LS SR Policy Candidate Path NLRI. Status of This Memo This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." This Internet-Draft will expire on 9 August 2026. Copyright Notice Copyright (c) 2026 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved. This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/ license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Revised BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Revised BSD License. Liu, et al. Expires 9 August 2026 [Page 1] Internet-Draft BGP-LS SR Policy February 2026 Table of Contents 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2. Requirements Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3. BGP-LS Extensions for Distributing Segment List States . . . 3 3.1. New Flag in SR Segment List TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3.2. MPLS LSE Sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 4. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 5. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 6. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 6.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 6.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 1. Introduction SR Policy architecture details are specified in [RFC9256]. An SR Policy comprises one or more candidate paths (CP) of which at a given time one and only one may be active. Each CP in turn may have one or more SID-List of which one or more may be active; when multiple are active then traffic is load balanced over them. [RFC9857] describes a mechanism to collect the SR policy information that is locally available in a node and advertise it into BGP Link State (BGP-LS) updates. Various TLVs are defined to enable the headend to report the state at the candidate path level and the segment list level. Currently, the following segment-list-related information is not yet included in [RFC9857]: * Whether the segment list is in administrative shut state. For the candidate path, there's already an S-Flag in the SR Candidate Path State TLV in [RFC9857] indicating the CP is in an administrative shut state. In some usecases, the segment list may also be shut by an administrator for traffic engineering or power saving purpose, e.g, the network administrator may shut certain segment list when the load on the SR Policy is light. This information may also be needed and reported via BGP-LS. * The 32-bit MPLS LSE information. [I-D.ietf-mpls-mna-hdr] defines the MPLS Network Actions (MNA) sub-stack solution for carrying Network Actions and Ancillary Data in the MPLS label stack, different Label Stack Entry(LSE) formats are defined for different purpose. Unlike traditional MPLS LSE, which consists of 20-bit MPLS label, 3-bit TC, 1-bit S(bottom of stack indication) and 8-bit TTL, some LSEs defined for MNA repurposed the TC and TTL field to carry additional information. MNA such as Network Liu, et al. Expires 9 August 2026 [Page 2] Internet-Draft BGP-LS SR Policy February 2026 Resource Partition (NRP) [I-D.ietf-mpls-mna-nrp-selector], IOAM [I-D.ietf-mpls-mna-ioam] may be inserted in the SID list in the format of LSEs. The contents of the LSEs inserted in the SID- lists may be required by the controller when the headend reports the state of SR Policies via BGP-LS. However, SR Segment List TLV [RFC9857] only supports carrying MPLS labels with the TC, S and TTL fields set to 0 in SR Segment Sub-TLV, which is not sufficient under the MNA architecture. This document supplements some additional information of the segment list state as mentioned above in the BGP-LS advertisement for SR Policy state information. 2. Requirements Language The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here. 3. BGP-LS Extensions for Distributing Segment List States 3.1. New Flag in SR Segment List TLV SR Segment List TLV is defined in [RFC9857] to report the SID-List(s) of a candidate path. As show in Figure 1,this document introduces a new flag in the flag field of SR Segment List TLV, where, 0 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | | | | | | | | | |S| | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Figure 1: New Flags in the Flag Field of SR Segment List TLV * S-Flag: Indicates the segment list is in administrative shut state when set. The segment list may be shut by the administrator via CLI or other methods, and it is out of the scope of this document. 3.2. MPLS LSE Sub-TLV The MPLS LSE sub-TLV is defined in this section to carry the generic MPLS LSE information. The MPLS LSE sub-TLV is an optional sub-TLV of SR Segment List TLV, and it may be used as the sub-TLV of other TLVs, for the latter case, the detailed usage is out of the scope of this document. Liu, et al. Expires 9 August 2026 [Page 3] Internet-Draft BGP-LS SR Policy February 2026 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Type | Length | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ ~ MPLS LSEs ~ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Figure 2: MPLS LSE Sub-TLV Type: TBA Length: Variable, the total length (in octets) of MPLS LSE portion in octets, MUST be the multiple of 4. The value indicates the number of the LSEs in this sub-TLV. MPLS LSEs: one or more 4-octet-field carrying the MPLS LSEs. 4. IANA Considerations This document requests bit 9 in the flag field of "SR Segment List TLV" [RFC9857] under the "BGP-LS Node Descriptor, Link Descriptor, Prefix Descriptor, and Attribute TLVs" registry. Bit Description Reference ------------------------------------------------------------------ 9 Administrative Shut State Flag(S-Flag) This document 10 Backup Path State Flag(B-Flag) This document This document requests a new type sub-TLV of "SR Segment List TLV" [RFC9857] under the "BGP-LS Node Descriptor, Link Descriptor, Prefix Descriptor, and Attribute TLVs" registry. Type Description Reference ------------------------------------------------------------------ TBA MPLS LSE Sub-TLV This document 5. Security Considerations Procedures and protocol extensions defined in this document do not affect the security considerations discussed in [RFC9857]. 6. References 6.1. Normative References Liu, et al. Expires 9 August 2026 [Page 4] Internet-Draft BGP-LS SR Policy February 2026 [I-D.ietf-pce-multipath] Koldychev, M., Sivabalan, S., Saad, T., Beeram, V. P., Bidgoli, H., Peng, S., and S. Sidor, "Path Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP) Extensions for Signaling Multipath Information", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-pce-multipath-19, 2 February 2026, . [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997, . [RFC8174] Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC 2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174, May 2017, . [RFC9857] Previdi, S., Talaulikar, K., Ed., Dong, J., Gredler, H., and J. Tantsura, "Advertisement of Segment Routing Policies Using BGP - Link State", RFC 9857, DOI 10.17487/RFC9857, October 2025, . 6.2. Informative References [I-D.ietf-mpls-mna-hdr] Rajamanickam, J., Gandhi, R., Zigler, R., Song, H., and K. Kompella, "MPLS Network Action (MNA) Sub-Stack Specification including In-Stack Network Actions and Data", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-mpls- mna-hdr-19, 3 February 2026, . [I-D.ietf-mpls-mna-ioam] Gandhi, R., Mirsky, G., Li, T., Song, H., and B. Wen, "Supporting In Situ Operations, Administration and Maintenance Using MPLS Network Actions", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-mpls-mna-ioam-04, 20 November 2025, . Liu, et al. Expires 9 August 2026 [Page 5] Internet-Draft BGP-LS SR Policy February 2026 [I-D.ietf-mpls-mna-nrp-selector] Li, T., Beeram, V. P., Drake, J., Saad, T., and I. Meilik, "MPLS Network Actions for Network Resource Partition Selector", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf- mpls-mna-nrp-selector-03, 23 December 2025, . [RFC6790] Kompella, K., Drake, J., Amante, S., Henderickx, W., and L. Yong, "The Use of Entropy Labels in MPLS Forwarding", RFC 6790, DOI 10.17487/RFC6790, November 2012, . [RFC8402] Filsfils, C., Ed., Previdi, S., Ed., Ginsberg, L., Decraene, B., Litkowski, S., and R. Shakir, "Segment Routing Architecture", RFC 8402, DOI 10.17487/RFC8402, July 2018, . [RFC8662] Kini, S., Kompella, K., Sivabalan, S., Litkowski, S., Shakir, R., and J. Tantsura, "Entropy Label for Source Packet Routing in Networking (SPRING) Tunnels", RFC 8662, DOI 10.17487/RFC8662, December 2019, . [RFC9256] Filsfils, C., Talaulikar, K., Ed., Voyer, D., Bogdanov, A., and P. Mattes, "Segment Routing Policy Architecture", RFC 9256, DOI 10.17487/RFC9256, July 2022, . Authors' Addresses Yao Liu ZTE Nanjing China Email: liu.yao71@zte.com.cn Shaofu Peng ZTE Nanjing China Email: peng.shaofu@zte.com.cn Zhenqiang Li China Mobile Email: lizhenqiang@chinamobile.com Liu, et al. Expires 9 August 2026 [Page 6]