PCE Working Group S. Sidor Internet-Draft Z. Ali Intended status: Standards Track Cisco Systems, Inc. Expires: 5 January 2026 C. Li Huawei Technologies M. Koldychev Ciena Corporation A. Stone Nokia 4 July 2025 LSP State Reporting Extensions in Path Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP) draft-sidor-pce-lsp-state-reporting-extensions-03 Abstract The Path Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP) is defined in multiple RFCs for enabling communication between Path Computation Elements (PCEs) and Path Computation Clients (PCCs). Although PCEP defines various Label Switched Path (LSP) identifiers, attributes, and constraints, there are operational attributes available on the PCC that can enhance path computation and improve the debugging experience, which are not currently supported in PCEP. This document proposes extensions to PCEP to include: * Support for explicit or dynamic path types * Mechanisms to mark LSPs as eligible for use as transit LSPs These extensions aim to address the existing gaps, enhancing the overall functionality and operational efficiency of PCEP. Status of This Memo This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. Sidor, et al. Expires 5 January 2026 [Page 1] Internet-Draft STATE-REPORTING-EXTENSIONS July 2025 Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." This Internet-Draft will expire on 5 January 2026. Copyright Notice Copyright (c) 2025 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved. This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/ license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Revised BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Revised BSD License. Table of Contents 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1. Requirements Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3. Object Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3.1. STATEFUL-PCE-CAPABILITY TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3.2. LSP-EXTENDED-FLAG TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4.1. Explicit or Dynamic Path . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4.2. LSP Transit Eligibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 5. Manageability Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 5.1. Control of Function and Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 5.2. Information and Data Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 5.3. Verify Correct Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 5.4. Impact On Network Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 6. Implementation Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 7. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 8. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 8.1. STATEFUL-PCE-CAPABILITY TLV Flag . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 8.2. LSP-EXTENDED-FLAG TLV Flags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 9. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 9.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 9.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Appendix A. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Sidor, et al. Expires 5 January 2026 [Page 2] Internet-Draft STATE-REPORTING-EXTENSIONS July 2025 1. Introduction A Stateful Path Computation Element (PCE) maintains comprehensive information on the current network state, including computed Label Switched Paths (LSPs), reserved network resources, and the pending path computation requests. This information is critical for computing paths for traffic-engineering LSPs and any associated or dependent LSPs. This document introduces the ability to encode information regarding whether a path included in an Explicit Route Object (ERO) was specified explicitly or it is the result of dynamic path computation executed by a PCE or PCC. Such information can help in debuggability and can be used by other PCEs in the network to avoid triggering unnecessary path computations for LSPs where it is not intended (e.g., PCE-initiated LSPs with explicit path). Additionally, this document specifies a set of extensions to PCEP to enhance the accuracy of path computations by considering LSP transit eligibility, for example as described in case of LSP stitching in [I-D.ietf-pce-stateful-interdomain]. The mechanisms described in this document are applicable to all path setup types. 1.1. Requirements Language The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here. 2. Terminology The following terminologies are used in this document: * ERO: Explicit Route Object. * PCE: Path Computation Element. * PCEP: Path Computation Element Protocol. * LSP: Label Switched Path. 3. Object Formats 3.1. STATEFUL-PCE-CAPABILITY TLV A new flag is proposed for the STATEFUL-PCE-CAPABILITY TLV, originally defined in Section 5.4 of [RFC8231]. Sidor, et al. Expires 5 January 2026 [Page 3] Internet-Draft STATE-REPORTING-EXTENSIONS July 2025 * T (TRANSIT-ELIGIBLE-CAPABILITY): If set, indicates that the PCEP peer supports the advertisement of the Transit Eligible flag in the LSP-EXTENDED-FLAG as described in Section 4.2. 3.2. LSP-EXTENDED-FLAG TLV New flags are introduced in the LSP-EXTENDED-FLAG TLV, which was initially defined in Section 3.1 of [RFC9357]. * E (Explicit): If set, indicates that the path encoded in the ERO is explicitly specified and not dynamically computed by the PCEP peer. * T (Transit Eligible): If set, indicates that the binding value of the LSP can be used in paths computed for other LSPs. 4. Operation 4.1. Explicit or Dynamic Path For instance, if an operator requests the creation of a PCE-Initiated Candidate Path with an Explicit Path, then such path will be encoded in the ERO object of the PCInitiate message sent to the PCC. If the delegation of such LSP is transferred to another PCE, the new PCE will not know whether the path of the LSP was computed dynamically or explicitly specified by the operator. Even if a similar problem does not exist for LSPs originated on the PCC, information about the type of path may be valuable for other purposes, such as debuggability. For LSPs initiated by PCC, the E flag value is initially set by the PCC in the PCRpt message and the PCE MUST set the flag value in PCUpd messages for such LSP based on the last reported state. For PCE-initiated LSPs, the E flag value is initially set by the PCE in PCInitiate message but MAY be modified in the PCUpd messages. The PCC MUST set the flag value in PCRpt messages for such LSP based on the value received from the last PCInitiate or PCUpd message. 4.2. LSP Transit Eligibility The T flag in the LSP-EXTENDED-FLAG TLV MUST NOT be set unless the TRANSIT-ELIGIBLE-CAPABILITY is supported by both PCEP peers. If the TRANSIT-ELIGIBLE-CAPABILITY is not advertised, the PCE implementation MAY use a local policy to determine the value of the Transit Eligible flag. Sidor, et al. Expires 5 January 2026 [Page 4] Internet-Draft STATE-REPORTING-EXTENSIONS July 2025 For PCC-initiated LSPs, the T flag value is initially set by the PCC in the PCRpt message. The PCE MUST set the flag value in PCUpd messages for these LSPs based on the last reported state. For PCE-initiated LSPs, the T flag value is initially set by the PCE in the PCInitiate message but MAY be modified in subsequent PCUpd messages. The PCC MUST set the flag value in PCRpt messages for these LSPs based on the value received from the latest PCInitiate or PCUpd message. 5. Manageability Considerations All manageability requirements and considerations listed in [RFC5440] and [RFC8231] apply to PCEP protocol extensions defined in this document. In addition, requirements and considerations listed in this section apply. 5.1. Control of Function and Policy A PCE or PCC implementation MAY allow the capability of supporting PCEP extensions introduced in this document to be enabled or disabled as part of the global configuration. 5.2. Information and Data Models An implementation SHOULD allow the operator to view the capability defined in this document. Sections 4.1 and 4.1.1 of [I-D.ietf-pce-pcep-yang] should be extended to include the capability introduced in Section 3.1 for the PCEP peer. 5.3. Verify Correct Operations Operation verification requirements already listed in [RFC5440] and [RFC8231] are applicable to mechanisms defined in this document. 5.4. Impact On Network Operations The mechanisms defined in [RFC5440] and [RFC8231] also apply to the PCEP extensions defined in this document. 6. Implementation Status [Note to the RFC Editor - remove this section before publication, as well as remove the reference to RFC 7942.] This section records the status of known implementations of the protocol defined by this specification at the time of posting of this Internet-Draft, and is based on a proposal described in [RFC7942]. Sidor, et al. Expires 5 January 2026 [Page 5] Internet-Draft STATE-REPORTING-EXTENSIONS July 2025 The description of implementations in this section is intended to assist the IETF in its decision processes in progressing drafts to RFCs. Please note that the listing of any individual implementation here does not imply endorsement by the IETF. Furthermore, no effort has been spent to verify the information presented here that was supplied by IETF contributors. This is not intended as, and must not be construed to be, a catalog of available implementations or their features. Readers are advised to note that other implementations may exist. According to [RFC7942], "this will allow reviewers and working groups to assign due consideration to documents that have the benefit of running code, which may serve as evidence of valuable experimentation and feedback that have made the implemented protocols more mature. It is up to the individual working groups to use this information as they see fit". 7. Security Considerations The security considerations described in [RFC8231] and [RFC5440] are applicable to this document. No additional security measures are required. 8. IANA Considerations 8.1. STATEFUL-PCE-CAPABILITY TLV Flag IANA maintains a registry, named "STATEFUL-PCE-CAPABILITY TLV Flag Field", within the "Path Computation Element Protocol (PCEP) Numbers" registry group to manage the Flags field of the STATEFUL-PCE- CAPABILITY TLV. IANA is requested to make the following assignments: +======+=================================+===============+ | Bit | Description | Reference | +======+=================================+===============+ | TBA1 | T (TRANSIT-ELIGIBLE-CAPABILITY) | This document | +------+---------------------------------+---------------+ Table 1 8.2. LSP-EXTENDED-FLAG TLV Flags IANA maintains a registry, named "LSP-EXTENDED-FLAG TLV Flag Field", within the "Path Computation Element Protocol (PCEP) Numbers" registry group to manage the Flags field of the LSP-EXTENDED-FLAG TLV. IANA is requested to make the following assignments: Sidor, et al. Expires 5 January 2026 [Page 6] Internet-Draft STATE-REPORTING-EXTENSIONS July 2025 +======+======================+===============+ | Bit | Description | Reference | +======+======================+===============+ | TBA2 | E (Explicit) | This document | +------+----------------------+---------------+ | TBA3 | T (Transit Eligible) | This document | +------+----------------------+---------------+ Table 2 9. References 9.1. Normative References [I-D.ietf-pce-pcep-yang] Dhody, D., Beeram, V. P., Hardwick, J., and J. Tantsura, "A YANG Data Model for Path Computation Element Communications Protocol (PCEP)", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-pce-pcep-yang-30, 26 January 2025, . [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997, . [RFC5440] Vasseur, JP., Ed. and JL. Le Roux, Ed., "Path Computation Element (PCE) Communication Protocol (PCEP)", RFC 5440, DOI 10.17487/RFC5440, March 2009, . [RFC8174] Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC 2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174, May 2017, . [RFC8231] Crabbe, E., Minei, I., Medved, J., and R. Varga, "Path Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP) Extensions for Stateful PCE", RFC 8231, DOI 10.17487/RFC8231, September 2017, . [RFC9357] Xiong, Q., "Label Switched Path (LSP) Object Flag Extension for Stateful PCE", RFC 9357, DOI 10.17487/RFC9357, February 2023, . 9.2. Informative References Sidor, et al. Expires 5 January 2026 [Page 7] Internet-Draft STATE-REPORTING-EXTENSIONS July 2025 [I-D.ietf-pce-stateful-interdomain] Dugeon, O., Meuric, J., Lee, Y., and D. Ceccarelli, "PCEP Extension for Stateful Inter-Domain Tunnels", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-pce-stateful- interdomain-07, 3 March 2025, . [RFC7942] Sheffer, Y. and A. Farrel, "Improving Awareness of Running Code: The Implementation Status Section", BCP 205, RFC 7942, DOI 10.17487/RFC7942, July 2016, . Appendix A. Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank Rajesh Melarcode Venkateswaran for their contributions to this document. Authors' Addresses Samuel Sidor Cisco Systems, Inc. Eurovea Central 3 Pribinova 10 811 09 Bratislava Slovakia Email: ssidor@cisco.com Zafar Ali Cisco Systems, Inc. Email: zali@cisco.com Cheng Li Huawei Technologies Huawei Campus, No. 156 Beiqing Rd. Beijing 100095 China Email: c.l@huawei.com Mike Koldychev Ciena Corporation 385 Terry Fox Dr. Kanata Ontario K2K 0L1 Canada Sidor, et al. Expires 5 January 2026 [Page 8] Internet-Draft STATE-REPORTING-EXTENSIONS July 2025 Email: mkoldych@proton.me Andrew Stone Nokia Email: andrew.stone@nokia.com Sidor, et al. Expires 5 January 2026 [Page 9]